Attachment Features and Functions in Romantic Relationships

Abstract

Although there has been much research on individual differences in adult attachment, less is known about the development of attachment bonds in adult romantic relationships. To address this issue, the present research utilized a cross-sectional Internet survey (Study 1) and a longitudinal study (Study 2). Results supported the idea that attachment features and functions emerge in a specific sequence that begins with proximity seeking, followed by safe haven, and finally secure base (Study 1). The data also indicated that people exhibited relatively little change in attachment features and functions over time (Study 1 and 2) and that adult attachment bonds can develop more quickly than was previously assumed (Study 1).