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        <datestamp>2023-09-05</datestamp>
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          <dc:contributor>Abdelzaher, Tarek</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2023-05</dc:date>
          <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
          <dc:language>en</dc:language>
          <dc:type>text</dc:type>
          <dc:description>Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2025-05-01</dc:description>
          <dc:description>The student, Dachun Sun, accepted the attached license on 2023-04-19 at 18:31.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>The student, Dachun Sun, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2023-04-19 at 18:37.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>This Thesis was approved for publication on 2023-04-20 at 14:53.</dc:description>
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          <dc:title>A structured matrix factorization method for computational modeling of hierarchical polarization in social interactions</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Sun, Dachun</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2023-04-20</dc:date>
          <dc:subject>Polarization</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Belief Estimation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Hierarchical</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Matrix Factorization</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Unsupervised</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Many works on social interaction polarization detection focus heavily on flat classification of stances and beliefs. We extend them in this work in two important aspects: (i) detects both points of agreement and disagreement between groups, and (ii) divides them hierarchically to represent nested patterns of agreement and disagreement given a structural guide. For example, two opposing parties might disagree on core issues. Moreover, a disagreement might occur on further details within a party, despite agreement on the fundamentals. We call such scenarios hierarchically polarization. An unsupervised Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) algorithm is described for the computational modeling of hierarchical polarization in social interactions. The algorithm is enhanced with a language model and a proof of orthogonality of factorized components. We evaluate it on both synthetic and real-world datasets, demonstrating the ability to decompose overlapping beliefs hierarchically. In the case where polarization is flat, we compare it to the prior art and show that it outperforms state-of-the-art approaches for polarization detection and stance separation. An ablation study further illustrates the value of individual components, including new enhancements.</dc:description>
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          <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/2142/120391</dc:identifier>
          <dc:rights>Copyright 2023 Dachun Sun</dc:rights>
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            <discipline>Computer Science</discipline>
            <grantor>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
            <department>Computer Science</department>
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