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        <identifier>oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/129479</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-02-05</datestamp>
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          <dc:description>Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2027-05-01</dc:description>
          <dc:description>The student, Yuanqi Guo, accepted the attached license on 2025-01-06 at 15:47.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>The student, Yuanqi Guo, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2025-01-06 at 16:01.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>This Thesis was approved for publication on 2025-01-13 at 13:46.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #21251 on 2025-10-19 at 19:13:45</dc:description>
          <dc:title>ESD robustness of stacked NMOS transistors for high-voltage tolerant output drivers in FinFET technology</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Guo, Yuanqi</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2025-01-13</dc:date>
          <dc:contributor>Rosenbaum, Elyse</dc:contributor>
          <dc:subject>ESD</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Stacked NMOS</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>high-voltage tolerant output drivers</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>CDM</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>VF-TLP</dc:subject>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:description>This thesis describes a study designed to enhance the understanding of the reliability of doubly-stacked NMOS transistors under Charged Device Model (CDM) electrostatic discharge (ESD) conditions. Stacked NMOS are commonly used in high-voltage tolerant output drivers. The transistors used for this study are fabricated in a FinFET CMOS process. The test structures were designed such that the robustness of doubly-stacked NMOS devices could be evaluated as a function of the applied gate bias and the layout style. Very-Fast Transmission Line Pulse (VF TLP) measurements were used to evaluate the ESD robustness and the dynamic response. Based on the experimental results and subsequent analysis, design recommendations and a biasing strategy for cascoded output drivers are proposed. The objective is to improve the ESD reliability of high-voltage tolerant output drivers.</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2025-05</dc:date>
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          <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129479</dc:identifier>
          <dc:rights>Copyright 2025 Yuanqi Guo</dc:rights>
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            <department>Electrical &amp; Computer Eng</department>
            <discipline>Electrical &amp; Computer Engr</discipline>
            <grantor>University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
            <name>M.S.</name>
            <level>Thesis</level>
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