2026-09-18T19:36:07Z https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh

oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/14650 2023-07-10 col_2142_5131 col_2142_11614 com_2142_5130 com_2142_11613 com_2142_8903

Rudolph, Karen D. Rudolph, Karen D. Sugimura, Niwako 2010-01-06T16:20:27Z 2010-01-06T16:20:27Z 2010-01-06T16:20:27Z This study examined whether temperamental traits and sex moderate the effects of peer victimization on children’s adjustment over a year to identify factors that put victimized children at heightened risk for adjustment difficulties. Children (N = 282; M age = 7.94 years, SD = 0.32) and teachers reported on exposure to peer victimization. Parents provided ratings of children’s temperament (i.e., inhibitory control and negative emotionality) and depressive symptoms, and teachers provided ratings of children’s aggression. Results revealed that overt victimization predicted aggression in girls with low levels of inhibitory control. Results also revealed that total victimization predicted depressive symptoms in girls with high levels of negative emotionality and in boys with low levels of negative emotionality. This research identifies temperament and sex as contributors to individual differences in children’s reactions to peer victimization. The findings are discussed in the context of temperament x environment and diathesis-stress frameworks. Item withdrawn by Mark Zulauf (zulauf@illinois.edu) on 2009-12-05T19:59:01Z Item was in collections: University of Illinois Theses & Dissertations (ID: 1) No. of bitstreams: 1 Sugimura_Niwako.pdf: 316651 bytes, checksum: 921769a07d38fcac19547b1533f41d0c (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2010-01-06T16:20:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3 Sugimura_Niwako.pdf: 316651 bytes, checksum: 921769a07d38fcac19547b1533f41d0c (MD5) 1_Sugimura_Niwako.pdf: 312874 bytes, checksum: ab560c0c960eab894f6041c63a6803d4 (MD5) license.txt: 4063 bytes, checksum: b414d73e9a091edbdf84ca85a0f38987 (MD5) http://hdl.handle.net/2142/14650 en Copyright 2009 Niwako Sugimura temperament peer victimization Individual Differences Individual Differences in Reactions to Peer Victimization: The Moderating Role of Temperament and Sex 2009-12 Psychology 1299 Psychology 0338 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Thesis M.A. PHD:Psychology -UIUC 10KS0338PHD