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        <datestamp>2023-07-10</datestamp>
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          <dc:contributor>Shannon, Mark A.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:creator>Kim, Jihyung</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2011-08-26T15:35:01Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2013-08-27T10:00:28Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2011-08-26T15:35:01Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2011-08</dc:date>
          <dc:description>A micro-flame ionization detector (micro-FID) was developed operating with a diffusion flame with a folded flame structure. Unlike conventional FIDs, an air-hydrogen diffusion flame was developed and tested in an encapsulated structure of Quartz-Macor®-Quartz layers. Diffusion flames are generally known to be more controllable and stable than premixed flames, which fits our purpose for the micro-FID, where the stability plays an important role for many applications. Various Macor designs including a burner cavity and a micro-channel were tested to obtain highest output sensitivity over methane test samples. In order to gauge sensitivity of the device, collected electric charge per mole (C/mol) was calculated and taken as a reference value of ionization efficiency. The result was 1.959x10-2 C/mol for methane which was about 34 times higher compared to the result obtained using a counter-flow flame, which was 5.73x10-4 C/mol for methane, while one of the commercial macro FIDs has 10-1 C/mol. This result shows that the micro-FID using the folded flame structure enhances ionization with less leakage of the analytes than the classical counter-flow flame design.</dc:description>
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          <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2142/26415</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>en</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>Copyright 2011 Jihyung Kim</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>micro flame ionization detector</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Development of a micro-FID using a diffusion flame</dc:title>
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            <department>Mechanical Sci &amp; Engineering</department>
            <departmentCode>1917</departmentCode>
            <discipline>Mechanical Engineering</discipline>
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            <grantor>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
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            <name>M.S.</name>
            <program>PHD:Mechanical Enginerng -UIUC</program>
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