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        <identifier>oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/34359</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-07-10</datestamp>
        <setSpec>col_2142_5131</setSpec>
        <setSpec>col_2142_14787</setSpec>
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        <thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdms11.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdmsdc.xsd">
          <dc:contributor>Gioia, Gustavo</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Gioia, Gustavo</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Chrakraborty, Pinaki</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Christensen, Kenneth T.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Freund, Jonathan B.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:creator>Zuniga Zamalloa, Carlo</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2012-09-18T21:13:12Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2012-09-18T21:13:12Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2012-08</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2012-09-18T21:13:12Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2012-08</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Motivated by a recently proposed theory that entails the existence of a “spectral link” between
the turbulent energy spectra and the attendant turbulent mean velocity profile in a pipe flow, we
establish new scaling laws for the turbulent energy spectra of pipe flows. These new scaling laws—
an inner scaling law and an outer scaling law—differ from the scaling laws that were predicated on
Townsend’s attached–eddy hypothesis in that they are proper analogues (or spectral counterparts)
of the classical scaling properties of the turbulent mean velocity profile. To test the new scaling
laws, we have recourse to (1) published computational data from direct numerical simulations and
(2) new experimental data from unprecedented measurements, carried out in our laboratory, of
the streamwise component of the turbulent energy spectrum on numerous locations along the radii
of three rough-walled pipes, for flows spanning a decade in Reynolds number. We show that the
new scaling laws are consistent with the turbulent energy spectra of both smooth– and rough–
walled flows. In addition, we use the new experimental data to probe the spatial distribution
of the streamwise turbulent kinetic energy u2 , the longitudinal integral length scale L11 , and the
Kolmogorov length scale η in turbulent rough–walled pipe flows. We document in our rough–
pipe flows a striking phenomenon recently discovered in smooth–pipe flows: the occurrence of an
outer peak in u+2 (y + ), whose magnitude is an increasing function of the Reynolds number, but
the Reynolds number where the outer peak emerges is an order of magnitude smaller than the
corresponding Reynolds number in smooth pipes. Last, we carry out a comparative study of the
three canonical wall–bounded turbulent flows: pipe flow, channel flow, and boundary layer flow. We
are able to trace the similarities and disparities among the turbulent mean velocity profiles of the
three canonical flows to corresponding similarities and disparities among the attendant turbulent
energy spectra—new evidence of the existence of a spectral link between the turbulent mean-velocity
profile and the turbulent energy spectra.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Item withdrawn by Mark Zulauf (zulauf@illinois.edu) on 2012-06-21T21:00:30Z
Item was in collections:
University of Illinois Theses &amp; Dissertations (ID: 1)
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          <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2142/34359</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>en</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>Copyright 2012 Carlo Zuniga Zamalloa</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>turbulence</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>rough pipe</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>energy spectra</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>hotwire</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>friction factor</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Experiments on turbulent flows in rough pipes: spectral scaling laws and the spectral link</dc:title>
          <degree>
            <department>Mechanical Sci &amp; Engineering</department>
            <departmentCode>1917</departmentCode>
            <discipline>Theoretical &amp; Applied Mechans</discipline>
            <disciplineCode>0242</disciplineCode>
            <grantor>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
            <level>Dissertation</level>
            <name>Ph.D.</name>
            <program>PHD:Theor&amp;Appl Mechanics -UIUC</program>
            <programCode>10KS0242PHD</programCode>
          </degree>
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