<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="/oai-pmh.xsl"?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
  <responseDate>2026-09-23T15:58:24Z</responseDate>
  <request identifier="oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/49621" metadataPrefix="etdms" verb="GetRecord">https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh</request>
  <GetRecord>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/49621</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-07-11</datestamp>
        <setSpec>col_2142_5131</setSpec>
        <setSpec>col_2142_8800</setSpec>
        <setSpec>com_2142_5130</setSpec>
        <setSpec>com_2142_5132</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdms11.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdmsdc.xsd">
          <dc:contributor>Willis, Arlette I.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Willis, Arlette I.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Garcia, Georgia E.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Harris, Violet J.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Yurtsever, Ali</dc:contributor>
          <dc:creator>Incetas, Yusuf</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2014-05-30T16:52:45Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2014-05-30T16:52:45Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2014-05</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2014-05-30T16:52:45Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2014-05</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Education in general, and bilingual education in particular, faces many challenges
in the U.S. As an immigrant receiving country, the U.S. is in dire need of sound language
programs that will both maintain the use of home language and improve the English
proficiency of bilingual children. This will also benefit the monolingual English-speaking
students as well.
This study looks into a new emerging movement deeply involved in education:
The Hizmet Movement (HM). Its emergence, philosophy, educational practices, and
approaches to bilingual education are the focus of the study. The research question aims
to bring out the views of HM administrators on education as well as bilingual education.
The present day leader of the HM, Mr. Fethullah Gülen, was interviewed and his
responses were taken as the basis for the HM’s educational philosophy. Phenomenology
was adopted as a research method to collect, process, and analyze data. Some key
findings include the following: a) the HM participants see education as a lifelong process
to be pursued with passion and interest, b) the Gülenian approach offers a more Sufism
oriented socio-cultural approach to education that includes altruism, inner ethics, morality,
and tolerance, c) bilingual education does not exist in HM schools. However, those
schools qualify as multicultural and/or multilingual schools in terms of student body with
educators offering education in a monolingual setting, d) Mr. Gülen sees women as an
indispensable part of the society and education.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Item withdrawn by Mark Zulauf (zulauf@illinois.edu) on 2014-04-21T20:05:10Z
Item was in collections:
University of Illinois Theses &amp; Dissertations (ID: 1)
No. of bitstreams: 1
YusufIncetasDepositCopy21April2014.pdf: 1153290 bytes, checksum: d62eab9745c73b3ad96f7fe6bd3f9c78 (MD5)</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Made available in DSpace on 2014-05-30T16:52:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2
Yusuf_Incetas.pdf: 1209713 bytes, checksum: faef42e1125bbd6a87e4fbf0386c2379 (MD5)
license.txt: 4063 bytes, checksum: d3e31c6cbf5294ae0cf377b1d2a34b2f (MD5)</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2142/49621</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>en</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>Copyright 2014 Yusuf Incetas</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>Hizmet Movement (HM)</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Fethullah Gulen</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Gulenian philosophy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>bilingual education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>multicultural education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>bilingualism</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>multiculturalism</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>social context of education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>language education</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>phenomenology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>bricolage</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Hizmet phenomenon</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>phenomenological research</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Gulen Movement (GM)</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Fethullah Gülen</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>The Gülenian philosophy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Gülen Movement</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Gülen</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>A phenomenon in the making: the Hizmet Movement, its philosophy on education, schools, and notions of bilingual education</dc:title>
          <dc:type>text</dc:type>
          <degree>
            <department>Curriculum and Instruction</department>
            <departmentCode>1613</departmentCode>
            <discipline>Secondary &amp; Continuing Educ</discipline>
            <disciplineCode>0215</disciplineCode>
            <grantor>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
            <level>Dissertation</level>
            <name>Ph.D.</name>
            <program>PHD:Scndry &amp; Contng Educ -UIUC</program>
            <programCode>10KS0215PHD</programCode>
          </degree>
        </thesis>
      </metadata>
    </record>
  </GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
