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        <identifier>oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/83559</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-07-11</datestamp>
        <setSpec>col_2142_5131</setSpec>
        <setSpec>col_2142_14771</setSpec>
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        <setSpec>com_2142_685</setSpec>
        <setSpec>com_2142_397</setSpec>
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        <thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdms11.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdmsdc.xsd">
          <dc:contributor>Darrel J. Kesler</dc:contributor>
          <dc:creator>Steckler, Teresa Lynn</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2015-09-25T21:08:11Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2015-09-25T21:08:11Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>10000-01-01</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2003</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2003</dc:date>
          <dc:description>"Enhancing reproductive efficiency in beef and dairy herds can be accomplished through synchronization regimes. Synchronization of heifers and cows with 0, 1, 2 or 4 mg of estradiol benzoate (EB) at the onset of the CIDR/PGF 2alpha protocol resulted in a cubic effect on heifer conception rates (P &lt; 0.02; 0 mg-60%; 1 mg-45%; 2 mg-63%; 4 mg-40%) vs a positive linear effect on cow pregnancy rates (PR) (P &lt; 0.05; 0 mg-46%; 1 mg-53%; 2 mg-55%; and 4 mg-63%). Inclusion of a timed Al improved PR in cows not observed in estrus. There were no differences in days to emergence and ovulation of a new follicular wave, ovulation rate and ovulated follicle size when EB (0 vs 4 mg; P &gt; 0.05) was administered. More follicles classified as ""maintained"" were observed in the 0 mg group (P = 0.01; 0 mg-53%; 4 mg-0%). The effect of an IPI during and after synchronization with COSynch was determined; PR were not affected by early weaning (EW) or the EWxIPI interaction (P &gt; 0.05), but was affected by IPI administration (P = 0.04; COSynch-32.4% vs COSynch+IPI-44.5%). Supplemental P4 during early gestation (d 5 to 14) did not improve PR (P = 0.91). The effect of an IPI during synchronization or at ET was examined; the transfer rate was 92% and PR for anestrous cows differed (P  0.05; OvSynch-50% vs OvSynch+IPI-59%). Administration of an IPI at ET did not improve PR (P = 0.55). New functional CL induced by hCG in cows that had spontaneous CL regression subsequent to ET resulted in the rescue of 3/6 pregnancies. Inclusion of a CIDR during synchronization in dairy cows with or without ovarian cysts (COD) was examined. Day 35 and 84 PR were: OvSynch+P4-81% and 67%, OvSynch-61% and 56%; OvSynch+P4+COD-44% and 33%; and OvSynch+COD-40% and 22%, respectively. All OvSynch+P4+COD (100%) cows ovulated versus 82% of the OvSynch+COD. The presence of cystic structures on d 28 (P  0.3; OvSynch+P4-6% vs OvSynch+P4+COD-22%). The novel data reported herein demonstrates that reproductive efficiency can be enhanced in beef and dairy herds through novel synchronization regimes."</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T21:08:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2
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  Previous issue date: 2003</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 84840
Lift date: Forever
Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs</dc:description>
          <dc:description>U of I Only</dc:description>
          <dc:description>140 p.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2003.</dc:description>
          <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2142/83559</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>(MiAaPQ)AAI3086186</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:subject>Agriculture, Animal Culture and Nutrition</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Methods to Synchronize Estrus, Enhance Pregnancy, and Rescue Embryos in Cattle</dc:title>
          <dc:type>text</dc:type>
          <degree>
            <department>Animal Sciences</department>
            <discipline>Animal Sciences</discipline>
            <grantor>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
            <level>Dissertation</level>
            <name>Ph.D.</name>
          </degree>
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