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        <identifier>oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/88188</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-07-11</datestamp>
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        <thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdms11.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.1/etdmsdc.xsd">
          <dc:contributor>Jacobi, Anthony M.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Jacobi, Anthony M.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Brewster, M. Quinn</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Hrnjak, Predrag S.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Wang, Xinlei</dc:contributor>
          <dc:creator>Bock, Jessica J.</dc:creator>
          <dc:date>2015-09-29T20:49:56Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2015-09-29T20:49:56Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2017-09-30T09:15:38Z</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2015-08</dc:date>
          <dc:date>2015-07-17</dc:date>
          <dc:description>Novel vapor-liquid-equilibria data (P-T-x) and liquid densities of binary mixtures of an emerging low-GWP (Global Warming Potential) refrigerant, R-1234ze(E), and a polyol ester (POE) oil, RL68H, are measured. Data are presented for oil mass fractions ranging from 0 to 0.85 over a temperature range from -10 to 60°C, and the results are compared to the properties of mixtures of R-134a with RL68H.
In addition to providing new pure-refrigerant and refrigerant/oil property data, a comparison of the performance of five mixture models is undertaken, namely: the Wilson model, NRTL, UNIQUAC, Heil, and Raoult’s law. Overall, the Heil model provides the best agreement in pressure predictions for R-1234ze(E)/RL68H mixtures, with RMS deviations less than 0.5%, while NRTL RMS deviations are less than 1%. However, comparable performance was found for the much simpler Raoult’s law, with increased deviations at the highest oil concentration. Model sensitivity and applicability of Raoult’s law for refrigerant/oil mixtures in general are investigated.
The experimental data and modeling results presented are especially valuable for engineers working in the automotive air-conditioning and refrigeration industries. The refrigerant R-1234ze(E) is one of the leading alternatives for replacing R-134a and is a member of the HFO family of chemicals that includes other low-GWP refrigerants. Accurate models for the new refrigerants and refrigerant/oil mixtures are essential for designing and analyzing refrigeration and air-conditioning systems with reduced environmental impact.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I only', the embargo will last until 2017-08-01</dc:description>
          <dc:description>The student, Jessica Bock, accepted the attached license on 2015-07-13 at 15:06.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>The student, Jessica Bock, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2015-07-13 at 15:15.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2015-07-17 at 07:29.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #8434 on 2015-09-29 at 14:59:29</dc:description>
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  Previous issue date: 2015-07-17</dc:description>
          <dc:description>Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 89468
Lift date: 2017-09-29T20:50:34Z
Reason: Author requested U of Illinois access only (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD system</dc:description>
          <dc:description>U of I Only Restriction Lifted for Item 89468 on 2017-09-30T09:15:38Z.</dc:description>
          <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
          <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2142/88188</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>en</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>Copyright 2015 Jessica Bock</dc:rights>
          <dc:subject>R-1234ZE</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE)</dc:subject>
          <dc:title>Vapor-liquid equilibria of a low GWP refrigerant, R-1234ze(E), mixed with a POE lubricant</dc:title>
          <dc:type>text</dc:type>
          <dc:type>text</dc:type>
          <dc:date>2015-8</dc:date>
          <degree>
            <department>Mechanical Sci &amp; Engineering</department>
            <discipline>Mechanical Engineering</discipline>
            <grantor>University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</grantor>
            <level>Dissertation</level>
            <name>Ph.D.</name>
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