Coarticulation dampening properties of the glottal stop

Cabanlit, Tredayne B

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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/103590 Copy

Description

Title

Coarticulation dampening properties of the glottal stop

Author(s)

Cabanlit, Tredayne B

Contributor(s)

Barlaz, Marissa

Issue Date

2018-04-22

Keyword(s)

• Linguistics
• Glottal
• Acoustics
• Phonetics
• Coarticulation

Date of Ingest

2019-04-22T17:13:49Z

Abstract

The acoustics of adjacent phonemes influence each other due to the interaction of the articulators in a process known as coarticulation. The glottal stop is a phoneme that is reported to not use any supralaryngeal articulators which makes it a candidate for being a phoneme that can dampen coarticulation effects of adjacent phonemes. I use acoustic data of the formants in vowels only preceded by a glottal stop and compare that data to those of vowels preceded by both a consonant and a glottal stop, in that order, to analyze the coarticulation dampening properties of the glottal stop. I look for non-significance for each of the first two formants between the different utterance conditions of either having a pre-glottal consonant or not to see if coarticulation is prevented in certain formants in the vowels depending on the place of articulation similarity with the pre-glottal stop consonant. I find that the glottal stop was able to dampen coarticulation effects from /g/ in the following vowels for all contexts except for /a/ in the onset position. This research challenges the “transparent” status of the glottal stop.

Type of Resource

image

Genre of Resource

Presentation / Lecture / Speech

Language

eng

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http://hdl.handle.net/2142/103590

Copyright and License Information

Copyright 2019 Tredayne B Cabanlit

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