Toward dynamically scalable open-source motion planning on the mobile edge and in the cloud
Gallegos, Emmanuel
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/120126
Description
Title
Toward dynamically scalable open-source motion planning on the mobile edge and in the cloud
Author(s)
Gallegos, Emmanuel
Issue Date
2023-05-01
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Amato, Nancy M
Department of Study
Computer Science
Discipline
Computer Science
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
M.S.
Degree Level
Thesis
Keyword(s)
Robotics
Motion Planning
High Performance Computing
Cloud Computing
Edge Computing
Parallel Algorithms
Containers
Docker
Singularity
Language
eng
Abstract
This work presents a platform capable of deploying massively scalable and portable high performance software for robotics applications by utilizing containerization technologies. To this end, we employ a fully automated method for creating a swarm of containers among machines with homogeneous or heterogeneous computing power and operating systems that can work in tandem to perform large-scale distributed computation, including the ability to leverage robots as mobile edge devices. We demonstrate that this method can also be massively scaled on a large, shared HPC cluster, and evaluate the overhead associated with containerization by performing highly distributed motion planning calculations. For each of these platforms, we compare bare-metal and containerized runtime and scalability and show that our containerized platform is capable of fully utilizing the resources of the host machines while achieving the same nearly-linear scalability for parallel sampling-based motion planning algorithms that is possible on bare-metal implementations.
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