Parametric model order reduction development for Navier-Stokes equations from 2D chaotic to 3D turbulent flow problems
Tsai, Ping-Hsuan
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/121993
Description
Title
Parametric model order reduction development for Navier-Stokes equations from 2D chaotic to 3D turbulent flow problems
Author(s)
Tsai, Ping-Hsuan
Issue Date
2023-11-17
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Fischer, Paul
Doctoral Committee Chair(s)
Fischer, Paul
Committee Member(s)
Olson, Luke
Solomonik, Edgar
Patera, Anthony
Department of Study
Computer Science
Discipline
Computer Science
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Reduced Order Model
Parametric Model Order Reduction
Model Order Reduction
Turbulence
Error Indicator
Pod
Stabilization Method
Regularization
Tensor Decomposition
Cp Decomposition
Language
eng
Abstract
This work presents new developments for the application of parametric model-order reduction (pMOR) for engineering thermal-fluid applications. The pMOR technique is built on a reduced order model (ROM), in which the governing thermal-fluid transport equations are approximated by a low-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations involving relatively few (N ≈ 20-200) time-dependent unknowns. Basis functions for the ROMs are derived from high-fidelity, full-order models (FOMs) typified by large-eddy simulations (LES) or direct numerical simulations (DNS) of turbulence that involve N ≈ =10^6-10^11 unknowns. The goal of pMOR is to track quantities of interest as a function of input parameters, such as Reynolds or Rayleigh number, without rerunning the FOM. This dissertation addresses several outstanding challenges in the application of pMOR to engineering problems, including: developing a time-averaged error indicator for thermal-fluids systems; improved stabilization strategies for ROM-based simulations of turbulence; and an efficient low-rank, symmetry preserving, tensor decomposition for the ROM advection operator that alleviates the leading order, O(N^3), computational complexity in time-advancement of ROMs.
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