Investigation into alignment of carbon nanotubes within bulk materials printed from aqueous dispersions
Hutson, Judith
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129330
Description
Title
Investigation into alignment of carbon nanotubes within bulk materials printed from aqueous dispersions
Author(s)
Hutson, Judith
Issue Date
2025-05-08
Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)
Lyding, Joseph W.
Department of Study
Electrical & Computer Eng
Discipline
Electrical & Computer Engr
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
M.S.
Degree Level
Thesis
Keyword(s)
Carbon Nanotubes
Alignment
Orientation
Characterization
Language
eng
Abstract
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, as well as exceptional tensile strength. Thus far, however, translating these properties to a bulk material has proved challenging, as the junctions between individual CNTs are a limiting factor in the material's performance. Maximizing conductivity therefore requires minimizing both the concentration of inter-tube junctions and the resistance of those junctions. The former can be mitigated to an extent simply by increasing nanotube length, but this comes with difficulties in growth and material fabrication and does nothing for the latter issue. Improving alignment, however, addresses both issues, allowing charge to travel further in one direction between junctions and maximizing inter-tube contact lengths to reduce resistance. Because carbon nanotube alignment is so beneficial, a great number of approaches exist. This work endeavors to introduce the major alignment methods and describe avenues of alignment measurement and quantification, allowing for a methodical approach to the issue.
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