The Critical Window for Estrogen Replacement Therapy in Menopausal Women: Exploring the Neuroprotective Effects of Estrogen in Reducing Dementia Risk
Merz, Sylvia
Loading…
Permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/2142/130397
Description
Title
The Critical Window for Estrogen Replacement Therapy in Menopausal Women: Exploring the Neuroprotective Effects of Estrogen in Reducing Dementia Risk
Author(s)
Merz, Sylvia
Issue Date
2025-07-23
Keyword(s)
menopause
estrogen replacement therapy
Date of Ingest
2025-11-24T15:46:31-06:00
Abstract
Menopause, characterized by a significant decline in estrogen levels, profoundly impacts brain health, influencing cognitive functions and neurobiological integrity. Estrogen replacement therapy (ERT), especially when administered within a "critical window" near the onset of menopause, has shown promise in mitigating cognitive decline and reducing dementia risk. This paper explores the neurobiological mechanisms underlying estrogen’s protective role, including its effects on mitochondrial health, synaptic plasticity, neurogenesis, and amyloid-beta plaque clearance. By synthesizing current literature, we underscore the importance of early ERT initiation and highlight the implications of the critical window hypothesis for optimizing cognitive outcomes in aging women.
Use this login method if you
don't
have an
@illinois.edu
email address.
(Oops, I do have one)
IDEALS migrated to a new platform on June 23, 2022. If you created
your account prior to this date, you will have to reset your password
using the forgot-password link below.