Dataset Associated with Manuscript “Structural Factors Associated with Students’ Comfort and Sense of Community in an Undergraduate Physics Course”
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/132962
Description
Title
Dataset Associated with Manuscript “Structural Factors Associated with Students’ Comfort and Sense of Community in an Undergraduate Physics Course”
Author(s)
,
Contributor(s)
Ouellette, Ellen
Lewsirirat, Sarat
Adlakha, Vidushi
Lundsgaard, Morten
Krist, Christina
Kuo, Eric
Issue Date
2026-03-18
Keyword(s)
Interview
Sense of Community
Comfort
Collaborative Learning
Date of Ingest
2026-03-18T17:30:02-05:00
Abstract
Background
Whether collaborative learning is beneficial for students depends on their willingness to participate. In STEM learning contexts in particular, students’ perceptions of socioemotional risks such as looking ‘stupid’ in front of peers may discourage participation. Accordingly, this paper investigates the interpersonal and structural factors that impact undergraduate physics students’ comfort asking questions and sharing ideas during groupwork.
Results
We conducted semi-structured interviews with undergraduate students enrolled in an introductory physics course at a large university in the Midwestern United States. We developed a coding scheme to characterize themes in the factors students reported impacting their comfort asking questions and sharing ideas. We found that students associated comfort with their sense of community – specifically, with expectations that peers will help them, that the social cost of requesting help will be low, and the sense that they are working together and have personal relationships with their peers. We also identified specific course features that students reported impacting their collaborative learning experiences. Features that encouraged peer connection and signaled valuing learning and growth over time were associated with higher community and comfort.
Conclusion
Our results demonstrate that undergraduate students’ sense of community with their peers may impact their opportunities for learning from groupwork by fostering willingness to ask questions and share ideas. We also propose that development of sense of community is sensitive to the implicit messages course structures send students about learning and engagement in a course. This work has implications for the design of more effective and inclusive collaborative learning environments.
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