Single Neutral Pion Production in Charged Current and Neutral Current Neutrino Interactions
Nienaber, Paul Joseph
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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/77420
Description
Title
Single Neutral Pion Production in Charged Current and Neutral Current Neutrino Interactions
Author(s)
Nienaber, Paul Joseph
Issue Date
1988
Department of Study
Physics
Discipline
Physics
Degree Granting Institution
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Level
Dissertation
Keyword(s)
Physics, Elementary Particles and High Energy
Language
eng
Abstract
An experiment run in the $\nu\sb\mu$ line of the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron at the Brookhaven National Laboratory is described, examining production of single $\pi\sp0$ final states in charged-current ($\nu\sb\mu n \to \mu\sp{-}p\pi\sp0$) and neutral-current ($\nu\sb\mu p \to \nu\sb\mu p\pi\sp0$ and $\nu\sb\mu n \to \nu\sb\mu n\pi\sp0$) reactions, observed in a $5{1\over2}$ ton (fiducial volume) detector consisting of aluminum spark chamber modules and plastic scintillation counters. The data sample contains approximately 470,000 beam pulses. The analysis selected for two-shower final states; the $\gamma\gamma$ and $p\gamma\gamma$ mass distributions are shown. The ratio of neutral- to charged-current single $\pi\sp0$ production is examined; and after corrections for efficiency, misidentification, and contamination from higher technology states are made, a value of R$\sp\prime$ = ${\sigma(\nu\sb\mu\ T \to \nu\sb\mu\ T\sp\prime\ \pi\sp0)}\over{2\sigma(\nu\sb\mu\ T \to \mu\sp{-} T\sp{\prime\prime} \pi\sp0)}$ = 0.248 $\pm$ 0.085 (where T is the target nucleus (for this experiment, aluminum) and T$\sp\prime$ and T$\sp{\prime\prime}$ are final target states), is obtained. The value of this ratio can be related to the Weinberg weak-mixing angle $\theta\sb{w}$, yielding a value of sin$\sp2\theta\sb{w}$ = 0.256 $\pm$ 0.156.
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